Proxmox on Blog GoHugo de Fredô : Linux, Proxmox, IA, Trail, Course, Randonnée, Gravel, Ski de Randonnée

Mise à jour du blocage sur PROXMOX

Sat, 27 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Je viens de mettre à jours mon Git sur la liste des IP bloqués (REJECT) (https://git.cyber-neurones.org/farias/iptablesApache2/src/branch/main/reject.txt) : 10447 IP ou range.

J’ai aussi fait :

Mise à jours de FitTrackee (https://lemmy.cyber-neurones.org/topic/27/fittrackee-update/6)
Mise à jours de Dawarich (https://lemmy.cyber-neurones.org/topic/322/dawarich-update/7)
Mise à jours du Projet Git sur les Attaques (https://git.cyber-neurones.org/farias/AttackOnProxmox)
Mise à jours de l’OS pour Forgejo.
Mise à jours de Proxmox.

Je fais aussi la mise à jours du Git pour indiquer les mises à jours (https://git.cyber-neurones.org/farias/intro) .

Mise à jour du blocage sur PROXMOX

Sun, 30 Nov 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Je viens de mettre à jours mon Git (https://git.cyber-neurones.org/farias/iptablesApache2/src/branch/main/reject.txt) : 10370 IP ou range.

L’enfer …

Augmentation des attaques du Japon

Fri, 28 Nov 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Enormément d’attaque du Japon via le reseau Microsoft …

Mise à jour du blocage CCBot

Fri, 31 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0000

CCBot c’est l’enfer du Net, surtout ce qui vient du Vietnam et du Brésil. Le pire restant Huawei …

Wanderer : La dernière version est compatible ActivityPub !

Tue, 08 Jul 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Le logiciel https://wanderer.to/ que j’ai mis sur mon proxmox : https://aventures.cyber-neurones.org/ est maintenant stable ( v0.17.1 ) et compatible avec ActivityPub . Le seul point négatif c’est que les liens ne sont plus les mêmes … mais c’est pas grave.

J’ai donc payé 5 autres cafés : coff.ee/wanderertrails

A suivre.

Activités personnelles informatique depuis le début d'année

Thu, 12 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Activités informatiques depuis le debut de l’année (je fais des articles que sur des problèmes en général) :

Wordpress : mise à jours. J’utilise Wordpress depuis 22/06/1999 . J’ai un projet de migration vers mon serveur et même un projet de migration du Hugo ( mais cela bloque au niveau des GPX , pas de bon plugin pour l’instant ). A noter que j’avais déjà fait un test de Hugo : https://my.cyber-neurones.org/ . Actuellement le site est chez nuxit.com.
- https://wordpress.com/fr/
- VM : https://www.cyber-neurones.org/ .
AI :
- Stable diffusion : Installation sur Ubuntu 24 en VM.
- Fooocus
  - https://github.com/lllyasviel/Fooocus : Installation & test.
- Ollama : Mise à jours et tests.
  - https://ollama.com/
  - https://llm.aidatatools.com/results-linux.php : J’utilise ce soft pour faire des benchmarks de ma configuration.
  - Article : https://www.cyber-neurones.org/2025/06/proxmox-ollama-open-webui-migration-os-de-la-vm/
  - Article : https://www.cyber-neurones.org/2025/02/proxmox-ollama-llm_benchmark-test-n2/
  - Article : (installation 24/01/2025) : https://www.cyber-neurones.org/2025/01/proxmox-installation-de-ollama-en-version-lxc/
- Open WebUI : Mise à jours et tests.
  - https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui
  - https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/releases
- AUTOMATIC1111 : Installation pour Open WebUI.
  - https://github.com/automatic1111
  - Article : https://www.cyber-neurones.org/2025/06/proxmox-ollama-open-webui-ajout-de-automatic1111/
Proxmox : mise à jours. J’utilise Proxmox depuis que j’ai une IP fixe, à savoir le 25/05/2019 ( chez orange.fr ) .
- https://www.proxmox.com/en/
- Article : (Resize) https://www.cyber-neurones.org/2025/01/proxmox-resize-disk-on-ubuntu-22/
- Article : (PCI Passthrough) https://www.cyber-neurones.org/2025/01/proxmox-nvidia-quadro-4000-en-mode-pci-passthrough-ca-marche/
- Article : (Installation megacli) : https://www.cyber-neurones.org/2025/01/installation-megacli-sur-proxmox/
GoAccess : installation sur une VM.
- https://goaccess.io/ .
- VM : https://webanalyse.cyber-neurones.org/
- Article : https://www.cyber-neurones.org/2025/04/goaccess-test/
Glance : installation d’une VM.
- https://github.com/glanceapp/glance .
- VM : https://glance.cyber-neurones.org/ .
- Article : https://www.cyber-neurones.org/2025/05/glance-super-outil-avec-quelques-manques/
FitTrackee : installation d’une VM. (depuis le 20 avril 2025)
- https://github.com/SamR1/FitTrackee
- Actuellement elle est HS (depuis le 31 juin 2025). Bloqué à cause des téléchargements des cartes.
- Article : https://www.cyber-neurones.org/2025/04/fittrackee-les-manques/
- Article : https://www.cyber-neurones.org/2025/04/fittrackee-apache-2-probleme-oauth-2-0/
- VM : https://fit.cyber-neurones.org/ .
Wanderer : installation d’une VM. (depuis le 19 avril 2025)
Ubuntu :
- Migration vers 24.04.2.
  - Article : https://www.cyber-neurones.org/2025/02/tuxedo-migration-vers-ubuntu-24-04-2-lts-et-galere/
Munin : Mise à jours des plugins.
- La galère … je vais devoir faire un article.
Humhub : Mise à jours et optimisation de la base de donnée ( MariaDB ) .
- https://www.humhub.com/en/
- Article : https://www.cyber-neurones.org/2025/01/mariadb-optimisation-pour-humhub/
- VM : privé
Home Assistant : Mise à jours.
- https://www.home-assistant.io/
- VM : privé en version 2025.5.3.
- A noter que la dernière mise à jours m’a cassé les graphiques sur l’electricité.
Pixelfed : Installation d’une VM fait le **28/05/2025 **.
- https://pixelfed.org/
- VM : https://insta.cyber-neurones.org/
- https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fediverse : Fediverse.
Immich : Mise en place sur une VM . La meilleure alternative à Google Photo.
- https://immich.app/
- VM : privé
NextCloud : Mise à jours, je l’utilise depuis 6 ans sous Ubuntu.C’est la meilleure alternative à Google Drive.
- https://nextcloud.com/
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nextcloud
- VM : privé
- Article : https://www.cyber-neurones.org/2025/01/nextcloud-migration-29-0-10-vers-30-0-4/
Détail du serveur que j’utilise : Dell PowerEdge T420
- 32 x Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2450 v2 @ 2.50GHz (2 Sockets)
- 224 Go RAM.
- 8 disques durs SAS HDD SAS: total 9,4To
  - 2 x 2To
  - 6 x 900Go
- Contrôleur RAID
- PowerEdge iDRAC 7 Enterprise intégré
- Achat d’occasion sur leboncoin.fr avec 128 Go RAM initialement.
- En général je suis à 6% d’utilisation de CPU, sauf quand je fais de l’IA …
Article à faire :
- Compilation du noyau linux.
- Concept de RAG dans Open WebUI.
- Backup Proxmox sur disque externe.
- …
- Installation instance Mastodon.
Mes dons de soutien depuis le début de l’année :
- Signal : https://signal.org/fr/donate/ ( Meilleure alternative à WhatsApp )
- Wikipedia : https://wikimediafoundation.org/ . ( Meilleure alternative à la désinformation )
- Wanderer : https://buymeacoffee.com/wanderertrails ( Super boulot )
- April : https://www.april.org/ ( Meilleur outil de promotion de Linux )
- OSM France : https://www.openstreetmap.fr/association/ ( Meilleure alternative à Google Maps )
Outils que j’utilise :
- Joplin : https://joplinapp.org/
- Grist (depuis le debut de l’année) : https://github.com/gristlabs/grist-desktop/ ( Meilleure alternative à Excel )
- Vi & Vim : désolé …
Mes OS :
- Ubuntu sur mon portable Tuxedo ( https://www.tuxedocomputers.com/en ) .
- Debian pour les VM sous pour l’IA ou c’est Ubuntu.
- KaliOS sur mon second portable.
- J’ai bien envi de tester Linux Mint : https://linuxmint.com/ .

Proxmox/Ollama : llm_benchmark

Sat, 25 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0000

J’ai trouvé un outil de test de llm : llm_benchmark ( installation via pip )

Je suis en dernière position : https://llm.aidatatools.com/results-linux.php , avec “llama3.1:8b”: “1.12”.

 llm_benchmark run
-------Linux----------
{'id': '0', 'name': 'Quadro 4000', 'driver': '390.157', 'gpu_memory_total': '1985.0 MB',
'gpu_memory_free': '1984.0 MB', 'gpu_memory_used': '1.0 MB', 'gpu_load': '0.0%', 
'gpu_temperature': '60.0°C'}
Only one GPU card
Total memory size : 61.36 GB
cpu_info: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2450 v2 @ 2.50GHz
gpu_info: Quadro 4000
os_version: Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTS
ollama_version: 0.5.7
----------
LLM models file path：/usr/local/lib/python3.10/dist-packages/llm_benchmark/data/benchmark_models_16gb_ram.yml
Checking and pulling the following LLM models
phi4:14b
qwen2:7b
gemma2:9b
mistral:7b
llama3.1:8b
llava:7b
llava:13b
----------
....
----------------------------------------
Sending the following data to a remote server
-------Linux----------
{'id': '0', 'name': 'Quadro 4000', 'driver': '390.157', 'gpu_memory_total': '1985.0 MB',
 'gpu_memory_free': '1984.0 MB', 'gpu_memory_used': '1.0 MB', 'gpu_load': '0.0%', 
'gpu_temperature': '61.0°C'}
Only one GPU card
-------Linux----------
{'id': '0', 'name': 'Quadro 4000', 'driver': '390.157', 'gpu_memory_total': '1985.0 MB',
 'gpu_memory_free': '1984.0 MB', 'gpu_memory_used': '1.0 MB', 'gpu_load': '0.0%',
 'gpu_temperature': '61.0°C'}
Only one GPU card
{
    "mistral:7b": "1.40",
    "llama3.1:8b": "1.12",
    "phi4:14b": "0.76",
    "qwen2:7b": "1.31",
    "gemma2:9b": "1.03",
    "llava:7b": "1.84",
    "llava:13b": "0.73",
    "uuid": "",
    "ollama_version": "0.5.7"
}
----------

Proxmox : Installation de Ollama en version LXC

Fri, 24 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Petit test d’installation de Ollama en version LXC via un script :

bash -c "$(wget -qLO - https://github.com/tteck/Proxmox/raw/main/ct/ollama.sh)"

On va voir le résultat … actuellement m’a carte NVIDIA (ou Bios) de supporte pas le Proxmox Passthrough.

root@balkany:~# dmesg | grep -e DMAR -e IOMMU | grep "enable"
[    0.333769] DMAR: IOMMU enabled

root@balkany:~# dmesg | grep 'remapping'
[    0.821036] DMAR-IR: Enabled IRQ remapping in xapic mode
[    0.821038] x2apic: IRQ remapping doesn't support X2APIC mode

# lspci -nn | grep 'NVIDIA'
0a:00.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: NVIDIA Corporation GF100GL [Quadro 4000] [10de:06dd] (rev a3)
0a:00.1 Audio device [0403]: NVIDIA Corporation GF100 High Definition Audio Controller [10de:0be5] (rev a1)

# cat /etc/default/grub | grep "GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet intel_iommu=on iommu=pt video=vesafb:off video=efifb:off initcall_blacklist=sysfb_init

# efibootmgr -v
EFI variables are not supported on this system.

# cat /etc/modules
vfio
vfio_iommu_type1
vfio_pci
vfio_virqfd

# cat /etc/modprobe.d/pve-blacklist.conf | grep nvidia
blacklist nvidiafb
blacklist nvidia

J’ai donc ajouter ceci :

Proxmox : Resize disk on Ubuntu 22

Mon, 20 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Passage de 98Go à 392G, sans aucun problème.

La première étape se fait via l’IHM de Proxmox, ensuite il faut lancer ses commandes sur Ubuntu.

# fdisk -l Disk /dev/sda: 400 GiB, 429496729600 bytes, 838860800 sectors Disk model: QEMU HARDDISK Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 0588156E-1871-4A3D-900F-4C8C2758E02E Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/sda1 2048 4095 2048 1M BIOS boot /dev/sda2 4096 4198399 4194304 2G Linux filesystem /dev/sda3 4198400 838860766 834662367 398G Linux filesystem Disk /dev/mapper/ubuntu--vg-ubuntu--lv: 100 GiB, 107374182400 bytes, 209715200 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes # df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on tmpfs 6,2G 1,2M 6,2G 1% /run /dev/mapper/ubuntu--vg-ubuntu--lv 98G 89G 4,2G 96% / tmpfs 31G 4,0K 31G 1% /dev/shm tmpfs 5,0M 0 5,0M 0% /run/lock # sudo pvdisplay --- Physical volume --- PV Name /dev/sda3 VG Name ubuntu-vg PV Size <398,00 GiB / not usable 16,50 KiB Allocatable yes PE Size 4,00 MiB Total PE 101887 Free PE 76287 Allocated PE 25600 PV UUID kJRjOE-1iPT-CVJQ-7QyB-c8I2-ndQQ-Uzi9VE # pvresize /dev/sda3 Physical volume "/dev/sda3" changed 1 physical volume(s) resized or updated / 0 physical volume(s) not resize # sudo lvextend -l +100%FREE /dev/ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv Size of logical volume ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv changed from 100,00 GiB (25600 extents) to <398,00 GiB (101887 extents). Logical volume ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv successfully resized. # sudo lvdisplay --- Logical volume --- LV Path /dev/ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv LV Name ubuntu-lv VG Name ubuntu-vg LV UUID l8Obv4-PXVy-VEsm-db9B-5yZ8-Ybmi-010JO9 LV Write Access read/write LV Creation host, time ubuntu-server, 2024-02-08 09:41:27 +0000 LV Status available # open 1 LV Size <398,00 GiB Current LE 101887 Segments 1 Allocation inherit Read ahead sectors auto - currently set to 256 Block device 253:0 # sudo resize2fs /dev/ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv resize2fs 1.46.5 (30-Dec-2021) Filesystem at /dev/ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv is mounted on /; on-line resizing required old_desc_blocks = 13, new_desc_blocks = 50 The filesystem on /dev/ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv is now 104332288 (4k) blocks long. # df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on tmpfs 6,2G 1,2M 6,2G 1% /run /dev/mapper/ubuntu--vg-ubuntu--lv 392G 89G 286G 24% / tmpfs 31G 4,0K 31G 1% /dev/shm tmpfs 5,0M 0 5,0M 0% /run/lock

Proxmox/NVIDIA : Quadro 4000 en mode PCI Passthrough ... ca marche !

Mon, 20 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Configuration :

Proxmox : 8.3.2
Proxmox kernel : 6.8.12-5-pve
VM : Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTS
VM kernel : 5.15.0-130-generic

Installation :

# sudo add-apt-repository ppa:graphics-drivers/ppa --yes
# sudo apt update
# sudo apt install nvidia-cuda-toolkit
# sudo apt install nvidia-driver-390
...
reboot
...
# nvidia-smi       
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| NVIDIA-SMI 390.157                Driver Version: 390.157                   |
|-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| GPU  Name        Persistence-M| Bus-Id        Disp.A | Volatile Uncorr. ECC |
| Fan  Temp  Perf  Pwr:Usage/Cap|         Memory-Usage | GPU-Util  Compute M. |
|===============================+======================+======================|
|   0  Quadro 4000         Off  | 00000000:00:10.0 Off |                  N/A |
| 36%   61C   P12    N/A /  N/A |      1MiB /  1985MiB |      0%      Default |
+-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
                                                                               
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Processes:                                                       GPU Memory |
|  GPU       PID   Type   Process name                             Usage      |
|=============================================================================|
|  No running processes found                                                 |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+

Le driver 4xx ne fonctionne pas avec la “Quadro 4000” .

Changement disque sur le RAID : Unable to use SATA(SAS) drive to replace SAS(SATA)

Sun, 19 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0000

J’ai voulu changer un disque du RAID : un SAS “DELL 900 GB ST900MM0006” par un SATA “KINGSTON SA400S37960G A To”

Mais il n’y a pas de reconstruction …

Information du RAID :

# megacli -ldinfo -lALL -aALL
                                     
Adapter 0 -- Virtual Drive Information:
Virtual Drive: 0 (Target Id: 0)
Name                :900GbRd5
RAID Level          : Primary-5, Secondary-0, RAID Level Qualifier-3
Size                : 4.089 TB
Sector Size         : 512
Parity Size         : 837.75 GB
State               : Degraded
Strip Size          : 64 KB
Number Of Drives    : 6
Span Depth          : 1
Default Cache Policy: WriteBack, ReadAdaptive, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU
Current Cache Policy: WriteBack, ReadAdaptive, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU
Default Access Policy: Read/Write
Current Access Policy: Read/Write
Disk Cache Policy   : Disk's Default
Encryption Type     : None
Default Power Savings Policy: Controller Defined
Current Power Savings Policy: None
Can spin up in 1 minute: Yes
LD has drives that support T10 power conditions: Yes
LD's IO profile supports MAX power savings with cached writes: No
Bad Blocks Exist: No
Is VD Cached: Yes
Cache Cade Type : Read Only

Virtual Drive: 1 (Target Id: 1)
Name                :2TbRd1iw
RAID Level          : Primary-1, Secondary-0, RAID Level Qualifier-0
Size                : 1.818 TB
Sector Size         : 512
Mirror Data         : 1.818 TB
State               : Optimal
Strip Size          : 64 KB
Number Of Drives    : 2
Span Depth          : 1
Default Cache Policy: WriteBack, ReadAdaptive, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU
Current Cache Policy: WriteBack, ReadAdaptive, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU
Default Access Policy: Read/Write
Current Access Policy: Read/Write
Disk Cache Policy   : Disk's Default
Encryption Type     : None
Default Power Savings Policy: Controller Defined
Current Power Savings Policy: None
Can spin up in 1 minute: Yes
LD has drives that support T10 power conditions: No
LD's IO profile supports MAX power savings with cached writes: No
Bad Blocks Exist: No
Is VD Cached: Yes
Cache Cade Type : Read Only

Exit Code: 0x00

# perccli64 /c0 /eall /sall show
CLI Version = 007.0529.0000.0000 Sep 18, 2018
Operating system = Linux 6.8.12-5-pve
Controller = 0
Status = Success
Description = Show Drive Information Succeeded.

Drive Information :
=================

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EID:Slt DID State DG      Size Intf Med SED PI SeSz Model                 Sp Type 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
32:0      0 Onln   0 837.75 GB SAS  HDD N   N  512B ST900MM0006           U  - 
32:1      1 GHS    - 893.75 GB SATA SSD N   N  512B KINGSTON SA400S37960G U  - 
32:2      2 Onln   0 837.75 GB SAS  HDD N   N  512B ST900MM0006           U  - 
32:3      3 Onln   1  1.818 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST2000VN003-3CW102    U  - 
32:4      4 Onln   0 837.75 GB SAS  HDD N   N  512B ST900MM0006           U  - 
32:5      5 Onln   0 837.75 GB SAS  HDD N   N  512B ST900MM0006           U  - 
32:6      6 Onln   0 837.75 GB SAS  HDD N   N  512B ST900MM0006           U  - 
32:7      7 Onln   1  1.818 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST2000VN003-3CW102    U  - 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

EID-Enclosure Device ID|Slt-Slot No.|DID-Device ID|DG-DriveGroup
DHS-Dedicated Hot Spare|UGood-Unconfigured Good|GHS-Global Hotspare
UBad-Unconfigured Bad|Onln-Online|Offln-Offline|Intf-Interface
Med-Media Type|SED-Self Encrypting Drive|PI-Protection Info
SeSz-Sector Size|Sp-Spun|U-Up|D-Down/PowerSave|T-Transition|F-Foreign
UGUnsp-Unsupported|UGShld-UnConfigured shielded|HSPShld-Hotspare shielded
CFShld-Configured shielded|Cpybck-CopyBack|CBShld-Copyback Shielded

# megacli -PDList -aAll
                                     
Adapter #0

Enclosure Device ID: 32
Slot Number: 0
Drive's position: DiskGroup: 0, Span: 0, Arm: 0
Enclosure position: 1
Device Id: 0
WWN: 5000C5007E266648
Sequence Number: 2
Media Error Count: 0
Other Error Count: 0
Predictive Failure Count: 0
Last Predictive Failure Event Seq Number: 0
PD Type: SAS

Raw Size: 838.362 GB [0x68cb9e30 Sectors]
Non Coerced Size: 837.862 GB [0x68bb9e30 Sectors]
Coerced Size: 837.75 GB [0x68b80000 Sectors]
Sector Size:  0
Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
Device Firmware Level: LS0C
Shield Counter: 0
Successful diagnostics completion on :  N/A
SAS Address(0): 0x5000c5007e266649
SAS Address(1): 0x0
Connected Port Number: 2(path0) 
Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST900MM0006     LS0CS0N2SHEW            
FDE Capable: Not Capable
FDE Enable: Disable
Secured: Unsecured
Locked: Unlocked
Needs EKM Attention: No
Foreign State: None 
Device Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Link Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Media Type: Hard Disk Device
Drive Temperature :25C (77.00 F)
PI Eligibility:  No 
Drive is formatted for PI information:  No
PI: No PI
Port-0 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: 6.0Gb/s 
Port-1 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: Unknown 
Drive has flagged a S.M.A.R.T alert : No

Enclosure Device ID: 32
Slot Number: 1
Enclosure position: 1
Device Id: 1
WWN: 50026b7785868c60
Sequence Number: 10
Media Error Count: 0
Other Error Count: 150
Predictive Failure Count: 0
Last Predictive Failure Event Seq Number: 0
PD Type: SATA
Hotspare Information: 
Type: Global, is revertible

Raw Size: 894.252 GB [0x6fc81ab0 Sectors]
Non Coerced Size: 893.752 GB [0x6fb81ab0 Sectors]
Coerced Size: 893.75 GB [0x6fb80000 Sectors]
Sector Size:  0
Firmware state: Hotspare, Spun Up
Device Firmware Level: 70.5
Shield Counter: 0
Successful diagnostics completion on :  N/A
SAS Address(0): 0x4433221106000000
Connected Port Number: 1(path0) 
Inquiry Data: 50026B7785868C60    KINGSTON SA400S37960G                   SHFK70.5
FDE Capable: Not Capable
FDE Enable: Disable
Secured: Unsecured
Locked: Unlocked
Needs EKM Attention: No
Foreign State: None 
Device Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Link Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Media Type: Solid State Device
Drive:  Not Certified
Drive Temperature : N/A
PI Eligibility:  No 
Drive is formatted for PI information:  No
PI: No PI
Drive's NCQ setting : N/A
Port-0 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: 6.0Gb/s 
Drive has flagged a S.M.A.R.T alert : No

Enclosure Device ID: 32
Slot Number: 2
Drive's position: DiskGroup: 0, Span: 0, Arm: 2
Enclosure position: 1
Device Id: 2
WWN: 5000C5007F6CEAE4
Sequence Number: 2
Media Error Count: 0
Other Error Count: 0
Predictive Failure Count: 0
Last Predictive Failure Event Seq Number: 0
PD Type: SAS

Raw Size: 838.362 GB [0x68cb9e30 Sectors]
Non Coerced Size: 837.862 GB [0x68bb9e30 Sectors]
Coerced Size: 837.75 GB [0x68b80000 Sectors]
Sector Size:  0
Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
Device Firmware Level: LS0C
Shield Counter: 0
Successful diagnostics completion on :  N/A
SAS Address(0): 0x5000c5007f6ceae5
SAS Address(1): 0x0
Connected Port Number: 3(path0) 
Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST900MM0006     LS0CS0N3AYB9            
FDE Capable: Not Capable
FDE Enable: Disable
Secured: Unsecured
Locked: Unlocked
Needs EKM Attention: No
Foreign State: None 
Device Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Link Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Media Type: Hard Disk Device
Drive Temperature :24C (75.20 F)
PI Eligibility:  No 
Drive is formatted for PI information:  No
PI: No PI
Port-0 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: 6.0Gb/s 
Port-1 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: Unknown 
Drive has flagged a S.M.A.R.T alert : No

Enclosure Device ID: 32
Slot Number: 3
Drive's position: DiskGroup: 1, Span: 0, Arm: 0
Enclosure position: 1
Device Id: 3
WWN: 5000c500e76415ef
Sequence Number: 2
Media Error Count: 0
Other Error Count: 0
Predictive Failure Count: 0
Last Predictive Failure Event Seq Number: 0
PD Type: SATA

Raw Size: 1.819 TB [0xe8e088b0 Sectors]
Non Coerced Size: 1.818 TB [0xe8d088b0 Sectors]
Coerced Size: 1.818 TB [0xe8d00000 Sectors]
Sector Size:  0
Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
Device Firmware Level: SC60
Shield Counter: 0
Successful diagnostics completion on :  N/A
SAS Address(0): 0x4433221104000000
Connected Port Number: 4(path0) 
Inquiry Data:             ZWD0FNZ4ST2000VN003-3CW102                      SC60    
FDE Capable: Not Capable
FDE Enable: Disable
Secured: Unsecured
Locked: Unlocked
Needs EKM Attention: No
Foreign State: None 
Device Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Link Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Media Type: Hard Disk Device
Drive:  Not Certified
Drive Temperature :22C (71.60 F)
PI Eligibility:  No 
Drive is formatted for PI information:  No
PI: No PI
Drive's NCQ setting : N/A
Port-0 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: 6.0Gb/s 
Drive has flagged a S.M.A.R.T alert : No

Enclosure Device ID: 32
Slot Number: 4
Drive's position: DiskGroup: 0, Span: 0, Arm: 3
Enclosure position: 1
Device Id: 4
WWN: 5000C5007F21B7B8
Sequence Number: 2
Media Error Count: 0
Other Error Count: 0
Predictive Failure Count: 0
Last Predictive Failure Event Seq Number: 0
PD Type: SAS

Raw Size: 838.362 GB [0x68cb9e30 Sectors]
Non Coerced Size: 837.862 GB [0x68bb9e30 Sectors]
Coerced Size: 837.75 GB [0x68b80000 Sectors]
Sector Size:  0
Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
Device Firmware Level: LS0C
Shield Counter: 0
Successful diagnostics completion on :  N/A
SAS Address(0): 0x5000c5007f21b7b9
SAS Address(1): 0x0
Connected Port Number: 7(path0) 
Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST900MM0006     LS0CS0N3553B            
FDE Capable: Not Capable
FDE Enable: Disable
Secured: Unsecured
Locked: Unlocked
Needs EKM Attention: No
Foreign State: None 
Device Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Link Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Media Type: Hard Disk Device
Drive Temperature :26C (78.80 F)
PI Eligibility:  No 
Drive is formatted for PI information:  No
PI: No PI
Port-0 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: 6.0Gb/s 
Port-1 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: Unknown 
Drive has flagged a S.M.A.R.T alert : No

Enclosure Device ID: 32
Slot Number: 5
Drive's position: DiskGroup: 0, Span: 0, Arm: 4
Enclosure position: 1
Device Id: 5
WWN: 5000C5007F212928
Sequence Number: 2
Media Error Count: 0
Other Error Count: 0
Predictive Failure Count: 0
Last Predictive Failure Event Seq Number: 0
PD Type: SAS

Raw Size: 838.362 GB [0x68cb9e30 Sectors]
Non Coerced Size: 837.862 GB [0x68bb9e30 Sectors]
Coerced Size: 837.75 GB [0x68b80000 Sectors]
Sector Size:  0
Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
Device Firmware Level: LS0C
Shield Counter: 0
Successful diagnostics completion on :  N/A
SAS Address(0): 0x5000c5007f212929
SAS Address(1): 0x0
Connected Port Number: 6(path0) 
Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST900MM0006     LS0CS0N357QD            
FDE Capable: Not Capable
FDE Enable: Disable
Secured: Unsecured
Locked: Unlocked
Needs EKM Attention: No
Foreign State: None 
Device Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Link Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Media Type: Hard Disk Device
Drive Temperature :24C (75.20 F)
PI Eligibility:  No 
Drive is formatted for PI information:  No
PI: No PI
Port-0 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: 6.0Gb/s 
Port-1 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: Unknown 
Drive has flagged a S.M.A.R.T alert : No

Enclosure Device ID: 32
Slot Number: 6
Drive's position: DiskGroup: 0, Span: 0, Arm: 5
Enclosure position: 1
Device Id: 6
WWN: 5000C5007F21A7A4
Sequence Number: 2
Media Error Count: 0
Other Error Count: 0
Predictive Failure Count: 0
Last Predictive Failure Event Seq Number: 0
PD Type: SAS

Raw Size: 838.362 GB [0x68cb9e30 Sectors]
Non Coerced Size: 837.862 GB [0x68bb9e30 Sectors]
Coerced Size: 837.75 GB [0x68b80000 Sectors]
Sector Size:  0
Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
Device Firmware Level: LS0C
Shield Counter: 0
Successful diagnostics completion on :  N/A
SAS Address(0): 0x5000c5007f21a7a5
SAS Address(1): 0x0
Connected Port Number: 5(path0) 
Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST900MM0006     LS0CS0N355D8            
FDE Capable: Not Capable
FDE Enable: Disable
Secured: Unsecured
Locked: Unlocked
Needs EKM Attention: No
Foreign State: None 
Device Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Link Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Media Type: Hard Disk Device
Drive Temperature :24C (75.20 F)
PI Eligibility:  No 
Drive is formatted for PI information:  No
PI: No PI
Port-0 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: 6.0Gb/s 
Port-1 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: Unknown 
Drive has flagged a S.M.A.R.T alert : No

Enclosure Device ID: 32
Slot Number: 7
Drive's position: DiskGroup: 1, Span: 0, Arm: 1
Enclosure position: 1
Device Id: 7
WWN: 5000c500e7641717
Sequence Number: 2
Media Error Count: 0
Other Error Count: 0
Predictive Failure Count: 0
Last Predictive Failure Event Seq Number: 0
PD Type: SATA

Raw Size: 1.819 TB [0xe8e088b0 Sectors]
Non Coerced Size: 1.818 TB [0xe8d088b0 Sectors]
Coerced Size: 1.818 TB [0xe8d00000 Sectors]
Sector Size:  0
Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
Device Firmware Level: SC60
Shield Counter: 0
Successful diagnostics completion on :  N/A
SAS Address(0): 0x4433221100000000
Connected Port Number: 0(path0) 
Inquiry Data:             ZWD0FP6VST2000VN003-3CW102                      SC60    
FDE Capable: Not Capable
FDE Enable: Disable
Secured: Unsecured
Locked: Unlocked
Needs EKM Attention: No
Foreign State: None 
Device Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Link Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Media Type: Hard Disk Device
Drive:  Not Certified
Drive Temperature :22C (71.60 F)
PI Eligibility:  No 
Drive is formatted for PI information:  No
PI: No PI
Drive's NCQ setting : N/A
Port-0 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: 6.0Gb/s 
Drive has flagged a S.M.A.R.T alert : No

Exit Code: 0x00

# megacli -PdGetMissing -a0   
                                     
    Adapter 0 - Missing Physical drives

    No.   Array   Row   Size Expected
    0     0       1     857856 MB

Exit Code: 0x00

J’ai mis le disque en HotSpare pour que le Rebuild se fasse :

Installation megacli sur Proxmox

Sat, 18 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Mon kernel : Linux 6.8.12-5-pve Ma version Proxmox : 8.3.2 Les commandes :

# apt install libncurses5
# wget https://docs.broadcom.com/docs-and-downloads/raid-controllers/raid-controllers-common-files/8-07-14_MegaCLI.zip
unzip 8-07-14_MegaCLI.zip
# alien MegaCli-8.07.14-1.noarch.rpm
# dpkg -i megacli_8.07.14-2_all.deb
# /opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -h
# ln -s /opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 /usr/sbin/megacli

Commandes utiles

# megacli -PDList -a0

# megacli -AdpAllInfo -aAll

# megacli -PDList -a0 | grep "status"

# megacli -PDList -a0 | grep "state"

Migration de VMWare ESXi 6.7 à Proxmox 8.1.3

Wed, 21 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0000

J’ai donc fait la migration de mon serveur ESXi 6.7 vers un serveur Proxmox 8.1.3. Je sais pas pourquoi je l’ai pas fait avant. Maintenant je peux faire des backups, des snapshots, …

Les VM que j’ai migré :

Debian 12
Ubuntu 22
Oracle Linux 7.9
Oracle Linux 8.9
Oracle Linux 9.4
Windows 10

J’ai eu aucun problème. Je conseille vivement le passage sous Proxmox qui me semble la meilleure alternative à VMWare.

PROXMOX : Installation de MacOS pour test en mode VM.

Sat, 10 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Mon installation :

OS : Debian GNU/Linux 12 (bookworm)
Proxmox : 8.1.3 .
Kernel : Linux 6.5.11-4-pve #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC PMX 6.5.11-4 (2023-11-20T10:19Z) x86_64 GNU/Linux

La version que je vise :

MacOS Ventura 13.6.3 avec 8 vCPU et 16 Go de RAM. Le vrai test sera de supporter le logiciel RubiTrack qui est assez gourmand.

Les étapes :

# git clone https://github.com/luchina-gabriel/OSX-PROXMOX.git

# /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://install.osx-proxmox.com)" 

OSX-PROXMOX (Version 20231212T1850) - GABRIEL LUCHINA - https://osx-proxmox.com
 
Prerequisites have not yet been installed and configured on this HOST.
 
Running the prerequisites and at the end your HOST will be rebooted ...
 
... Successfully completed prerequisite process, your HOST will restart within 15s.
 
After rebooting, RUN: osx-setup

Le setup est bien fait :

Achat server PowerEdge T420

Sat, 25 May 2019 00:00:00 +0000

Achat d’un serveur PowerEdge

32 x Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2450 v2 @ 2.50GHz (2 Sockets)
RAM : 220 GB. (En vrai 224 Go)
Disk : 4 To en RAID.

Pour l’installation de Proxmox.

Je l’ai trouvé sur http://leboncoin.fr .